Cho 29,4 gam hỗn hợp X gồm 2 muối A2SO

B

- Hướng dẫn giải

Phương pháp giải:

\(\begin{gathered}
\overline M S{O_4} + BaC{l_2} \to \overline M C{l_2} + Ba\,S{O_4} \hfill \\
0,2\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,0,2 \hfill \\
\overline M + 96 = \frac{{29,4}}{{0,2}} = 147 \hfill \\
\overline M = 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \)

\(\begin{gathered}
\left\{ \begin{gathered}
2{\text{A}} > 51 \hfill \\
B < 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \right. \to \left\{ \begin{gathered}
2{\text{A > 51}} \hfill \\
A - 15 < 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \right. \hfill \\
25,5 < A < 66 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \)

Giải chi tiết:

\(\begin{gathered}
\overline M S{O_4} + BaC{l_2} \to \overline M C{l_2} + Ba\,S{O_4} \hfill \\
0,2\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,0,2 \hfill \\
\overline M + 96 = \frac{{29,4}}{{0,2}} = 147 \hfill \\
\overline M = 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \)

\(\begin{gathered}
\left\{ \begin{gathered}
2{\text{A}} > 51 \hfill \\
B < 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \right. \to \left\{ \begin{gathered}
2{\text{A > 51}} \hfill \\
A - 15 < 51 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \right. \hfill \\
25,5 < A < 66 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \)

=> A=39(K)

=> B= 24 (Mg)

Đáp án B