(In about 200 words)...

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Choosing appropriate study methods are of paramount importance for students hoping to improve their academic performance. Many would assume that learning in groups is far more effective than studying alone. Nevertheless, team learning still proves to have both positive points and negative points.

As regards the advantages, groups can not only spiritually motivate students but also facilitate their studying process. It is undeniable that having a sense of obligation to the group may encourage members to prepare on their own. What is more, students may feel less discouraged and alone when seeing others work hard to learn the course material. During studying process, groups are capable of give students opportunities to participate in discussions and team activities, which possibly help them to perceive additional ideas or simply clarify their reviewed knowledge.

When it comes to the disadvantages, peer learning can be counterproductive because of its cause of distraction and differences among team members. Unless everyone is serious, group study sessions can often turn into social events where very little study occurs. Other group attendants, as well as a team atmosphere, are likely to result in less concentration on lessons. Besides, if the team contains students of widely ranging ability, the benefits seem not to be significant. This is because students can be left behind by the better ones while they, simultaneously, waste time helping others who are behind them.

All in all, there exist both pros and cons in team learning, and forming an efficient study group is probably not as easy as it seems. As a result, in order to optimally exploit this study method, it may be sensible to beware of the team building process.